Pengaruh Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua Terhadap Persepsi Siswa Dalam Prestasi Belajar di SMAN 3 Bangko Pusako Rokan Hilir
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57235/ijedr.v3i2.6396Keywords:
Sosial Ekonomi, Dana Pendidikan, Prestasi Belajar, Modal Insani, Regresi LinierAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sosial ekonomi orang tua terhadap prestasi belajar siswa di SMA Negeri 3 Bangko Pusako, Rokan Hilir. Sosial ekonomi keluarga dianggap sebagai salah satu faktor eksternal yang dapat memengaruhi hasil belajar siswa melalui akses terhadap fasilitas pendidikan dan dukungan keluarga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel sosial ekonomi orang tua memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan positif yang signifikan antara sosial ekonomi orang tua dan prestasi belajar siswa. Temuan ini sejalan dengan teori dan penelitian sebelumnya yang menunjukkan bahwa dukungan finansial dan emosional dari orang tua berperan penting dalam menunjang keberhasilan akademik siswa. Rekomendasi diberikan kepada sekolah dan pihak terkait untuk menyediakan fasilitas pendukung bagi siswa dari keluarga ekonomi rendah guna meningkatkan peluang mereka dalam mencapai prestasi yang lebih baik.
Downloads
References
Adi, B. A., & Arief, S. (2016). Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Prezi, Teman Sebaya, dan Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Akuntansi Perusahaan Jasa. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 5(2), 667. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/eeaj/article/view/13669/7501
Asmit, B., Simatupang, T. M., Rudito, B., & Novani, S. (2024). Uncovering the building blocks of rural entrepreneurship: A comprehensive framework for mapping the components of rural entrepreneurial ecosystems. Heliyon, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24139
Azhar, M., Nadeem, S., Naz, F., Perveen, F., & Sameen, A. (2014). Impact of parental education and socio-economic status on academic achievements of university students. European Journal of Psychological Research, 1(1). https://www.idpublications.org/ijarr-vol-1-no-3-2013/
Barbara. (2005). Sikap Dan Peran Orang Tua Terhadap Perilaku Merokok Di Kalangan Remaja. Bina Ilmu.
Chotimah, L. N., Ani, H. M., & Widodo, J. (2017). Pengaruh status sosial ekonomi orang tua terhadap prestasi belajar siswa (Studi kasus siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Jember tahun ajaran 2016/2017). http://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/87558
Elfiza, E., Gusnardi, G., & Sumarno, S. (2022). Pengaruh Sarana Prasarana Sekolah dan Komunikasi Interpersonal terhadap Kinerja Guru. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran), 6(5), 1265–1273. https://doi.org/10.33578/pjr.v6i5.8334
Gujarati, D. N., & Porter, D. C. (2012). Dasar-dasar ekonometrika. Salemba Empat.
Miles dan Huberman. (2007). Analisi Data Kualitatif, Buku Sumber Tentang Metode-Metode Baru. Universitas Indonesia Press.
Mistry, R. S., Benner, A. D., Biesanz, J. C., Clark, S. L., & Howes, C. (2010). Family and social risk, and parental investments during the early childhood years as predictors of low-income children’s school readiness outcomes. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 25(4), 432–449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2010.01. 002
Munir, J., Faiza, M., Jamal, B., Daud, S., & Iqbal, K. (2023). The Impact of Socio-economic Status on Academic Achievement. Journal of Social Sciences Review, 3(2), 695–705. https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.308
Mutabeshya, C., & Sikubwabo, C. (2022). EFFECT OF FAMILY SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS ON STUDENTS’ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN NINE-YEAR BASIC EDUCATION (9YBE) SCHOOLS. A CASE OF RUBAVU DISTRICT, RWANDA. Voice of Research, 10(4). https://doi.org/ideas.repec.org/p/vor/issues/2022-41-09.html
Nisa, C., Gimin, G., & Asmit, B. (2023). Analysis of Factors Influencing Students of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Riau in Entrepreneurship. JETISH: Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health, 2(2), 1872–1882. https://doi.org/10.57235/jetish.v2i2.683
Nisa, I. K., & Setiyani, R. (2016). Pengaruh Kompetensi Pedagogik, Lingkungan Keluarga dan Minat Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 5(2), 655. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/eeaj/article/view/13668
Ogunshola, F., & Adewale, A. M. (2012). The effects of parental socio-economic status on academic performance of students in selected schools in Edu Lga of Kwara State Nigeria. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 2(7), 230–239. https://doi.org/www.scribd.com/document/631634940/The-Effects-of-Parental-Socio-Economic-S
Sakdadin, S. (2017). Pengaruh Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Pendidikan Anak Keluarga Nelayan di Kelurahan Ngemplakrejo Kecamatan Panggungrejo Kota Pasuruan. Universitas Brawijaya. http://repository.ub.ac.id/id/eprint/60
Slameto. (2013). Belajar dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi. Rineka Cipta.
Soraya, A. N., & Khafid, M. (2016). Pengaruh Kualitas Pola Asuh Orang Tua, Cara Belajar Dan Peran Kelompok Teman Sebaya Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 5(2), 560. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/eeaj/article/view/1366
Sudarwanto, B. (2018). Pengaruh Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa SMPN 4 Wonosobo. Media Manajemen Pendidikan, 1(1), 116–121. https://doi.org/10.30738/mmp.v1i1.2881
Sugihartono, F. K. N., Harahap, F., Setiawati, F. A., & Nurhayati, S. R. (2007). Psikologi Pendidikan. UNY Press.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R and D. Alfabeta.
Utomo, S. D. (2018). Pengaruh Status sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif Kewirausahaan pada Siswa Kelas XI SMK Kristen 1 Surakarta tahun ajaran 2017/2018. https://digilib.uns.ac.id/dokumen/detail/61585/
Wigfield, A., & Eccles, J. S. (2000). Expectancy–value theory of achievement motivation. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 25(1), 68–81. https://doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1999.1015
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
- Authors certify that the work reported here has not been published before and contains no materials the publication of which would violate any copyright or other personal or proprietary right of any person or entity.
- Authors dont transfer or license the copyright of publishing to IJEDR: Indonesian Journal Of Education And Development Research Research to publish the article in any media format, to share, to disseminate, to index, and to maximize the impact of the article in any databases.
- Authors hereby dont agree to transfer a copyright for publishing to IJEDR: Indonesian Journal Of Education And Development Research a Publisher of the manuscript.
- Authors reserve the following:
- all proprietary rights other than copyright such as patent rights;
- the right to use all or part of this article in future works of our own such as in books and lectures;
- use for presentation in a meeting or conference and distributing copies to attendees;
- use for internal training by author's company;
- distribution to colleagues for their research use;
- use in a subsequent compilation of the author's works;
- inclusion in a thesis or dissertation;
- reuse of portions or extracts from the article in other works (with full acknowledgement of final article);
- preparation of derivative works (other than commercial purposes) (with full acknowledgement of final article); and
- voluntary posting on open web sites operated by author or author’s institution for scholarly purposes, but it should follow the open access license of Creative Common CC BY-NC License.










